Comprehensive Guide to Moving Off Safely and Under Control in Great Britain

Moving off is one of the most fundamental yet critical driving skills. This guide covers the complete procedure for safe moving off in various situations, adhering to UK road laws and Highway Code requirements.

Key Safety Points:

1. Pre-Moving Off Checks (The 'Prepare' Stage)

Door Check

Ensure all doors are properly closed before starting your journey.

Seat Adjustment

Position for full pedal control with slight bend in knees.

Mirror Setup

Adjust all mirrors to eliminate blind spots as much as possible.

2. The 6-Point Moving Off Routine (POM)

Step Action Key Points
1. Prepare Clutch down, select gear, find bite 1500 rpm for manual, foot on brake for auto
2. Observe Mirrors and blind spot checks Left-right-left sequence with shoulder check
3. Move Release handbrake, add gas Smooth clutch release while steering

3. Special Moving Off Situations

Uphill Start

  1. Apply handbrake firmly
  2. Find biting point with extra revs (~2000 rpm)
  3. Release handbrake as car wants to move
  4. Add more gas if needed

Downhill Start

  1. Select 1st gear
  2. Slowly release clutch to biting point
  3. Release handbrake
  4. Let gravity move car first

Junction Starts

  1. Check all approaches thoroughly
  2. Judge speed of approaching traffic
  3. Only move when certain it's safe
  4. Be prepared to abort if needed

4. Common Faults to Avoid

❌ Missed Blind Spot

Major cause of cyclist/motorcyclist accidents

❌ Stalling

Poor clutch control leads to embarrassing stops

❌ Rolling Back

Dangerous on hills - master handbrake starts

5. Developing Good Habits

6. Legal Requirements

Highway Code Rule Requirement
Rule 159 Must ensure it's safe before moving off
Rule 160 Use mirrors and check blind spots
Rule 172 Give way to traffic when joining a road

7. Advanced Techniques

Icy Conditions

Use 2nd gear to reduce wheel spin and improve traction

Towing

Allow extra revs and slower clutch release with trailers

Automatics

Ensure complete stop before shifting from P to D

Professional Tip:

Mastering controlled moving off forms the foundation for all other driving skills. Regular practice of these techniques will ensure you develop safe, confident driving habits that meet UK standards.

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